新概念英语第三册笔记全套(266页)

Lesson 01  A Puma at large 逃遁的美洲狮

New words and expression 生词和短语

学习词汇时仅知道汉语语义是不够的,要把单词放在语句中体会其应用

学习关键句结构是则要把它放在段落结构或文章里

puma  n.美洲狮

spot  v.看出, 发现  

= see, pick out, recognize, catch sight of  强调结果, 辨别出, 看见, 识别, 发现

-- A tall man is easy to spot in the crowd.

-- He has good eye for spotting mistakes.

同意词:

-- find:强调发现的结果  /  find out:查出事实真相

-- discover:做出重大发现  /  notice:注意到

-- observe:观察  /  watch:观察活动中的人或画面

Spot  n.斑点

-- There is a white spot on the shirt.

on the spot有两个含义:

1> 立刻, 马上(at once, immediately)

-- Anyone breaking the rules will be asked to leave on the spot.

2> at the place of the action 在现场

-- Wherever she is needed, she is quickly on the spot.

Evidence  n.证据(不可数名词)

Evident  adj.明显的, 显然的  /  evidently  adv.明显地, 显然

Evidence = proof (n.证据)

-- When the police arrived, he had already destroyed the evidence.

in evidence 显而易见的

-- He was in evidence at the party.

Accumulate  v.积累, 积聚(强调积累的过程)

-- As the evidence accumulates, experts from the zoo felt obliged to investigate.

Gather  vt.聚集, 把某人召集在某处

-- The teacher gathered his students in the class

Collect  vt.搜集, 采集

-- Do you collect stamps? Yes, I collect stamps as my hobby.(n.业余爱好)

Assemble  v.集合, 集会 / 装配

-- A large number of people assemble on the square.

Hoard  vt.大量的储存 (-- hoard up = store up 储藏)

-- The squirrel hoards up nuts for the cold winter (squirrel n.松鼠)(nut n.坚果)

amass  vt.积聚(主要用于诗歌和文学作品)

-- The clouds amassed above the hills

Oblige  v.使…感到必须

feel obliged to do sth  感觉有必要做某事

-- I feel obliged to say no to his demand(n.要求, 需要)

be obliged to do sth  被迫做某事

-- They were obliged to sell their car to pay their debts off.(debt n.债务)

hunt  v.n.追猎, 寻找 (hunt for)

-- The experts from London zoo began to hunt (v.) for a puma.

-- The hunt (n.) for the puma proved the difficult. (prove vt.证明, 证实)

search 搜寻某处为了寻找到某人或某物

-- The police were searching the forest for the missing boy.

run after 强调追赶, 追求

-- look, a dog is running after a cat

-- what are you run after in your life

seek = pursue  v.追寻(理想)

chase  v.追赶 (-- They are chasing a thief / They are running after a thief)

blackberry  n.黑莓  /  berry  n.浆果

human being  人类

corner  v.使走投无路, 使陷入困境    作为动词, 经常使用被动语态

-- The thief was cornered at last   

-- The problem cornered me.

corner  n.角落

-- at the corner of the street  -- in the corner of the room   -- on the corner of the desk

Trail  n.一串, 一系列

trail  vt. 跟踪, 追踪(= follow)

-- The police trailed the criminal to the place where he was hiding (criminal n.罪犯)

Print  n.印痕

Cling  v.粘 (clung, clung, clinging)

-- She is always clinging to her mother.

-- He clung to the hope that he would succeed. 他怀有成功的希望

stick  v.粘住 (-- stick the envelop)n.信封

stick to 坚持 (-- stick to the plan / stick to one’s promise)n.许诺

sticky  adj.粘的 (-- sticky fingers)

convince  v.使…信服

1>convince sb of sth    -- I convince him of my honesty.(n.诚实, 正直)  我使他相信我的诚实。

2> be convinced that…  -- I am convinced that she is honest girl.(adj.诚实的, 正直的)

somehow  adv.不知怎么搞地, 不知什么原因

= by some means, in some way, for some reason unknown

-- I’ll get the book back somehow.  无论如何我要把这本书取回来。

-- I got lost somehow  不知怎么搞地, 我迷失了。


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itaee  评论于  2014-3-3 15:39:52
boweijn  评论于  2014-3-3 17:17:00
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ak2222  评论于  2015-9-15 16:10:05
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